Citizenship and Immigration Canada
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Home > Frequently asked questions > Immigrating to Canada: Sponsoring your family
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Frequently asked questions:
Sponsoring your family
Spouses, partners and dependent children
I want to sponsor my spouse. Is it faster to apply from inside or outside Canada?
It is usually faster to apply to sponsor a spouse from outside Canada.
However, the requirements to immigrate to Canada are the same in both cases.
Some differences between the processes:
Inside Canada
- average of 12 to 18 months to process routine applications
- no right of appeal
- you are advised to stay in Canada while your application is being processed
(If you leave Canada and cannot re-enter, the application will be abandoned)
- you can send an application for an open work permit with the sponsorship
application (the permit will be issued as soon as you are eligible for
it)
Outside Canada
- average of 6 to 12 months to process routine applications
- right of appeal
- you can leave and re-enter Canada while your application is being processed
as long as you meet all requirements to enter Canada
- if you want to work in Canada while your application is being processed,
you must apply for a regular work permit